BLOG
A couple of thoughts on the crypto market, regulations and all in between
As regulations evolve, so do the challenges. Global VASPs increasingly finding themselves at the crossroads of Travel Rule compliance, a task that becomes more daunting as they expand across various jurisdictions.
The goal of maintaining a global presence while adhering to local regulations is more critical than ever. In response to these evolving demands, Notabene offers a comprehensive Multi-Jurisdictional Compliance tool designed to simplify the management and expansion of VASPs' jurisdictional reach with ease.
Understanding the Multi-Jurisdictional Compliance Landscape
The landscape of Travel Rule compliance is rapidly changing, with a significant uptick in VASPs that are subject to Travel Rule obligations in more than one country. According to our State of Crypto Travel Rule Compliance Report 2024, nearly 50% of VASPs are now navigating the complexities of multi-jurisdictional compliance, marking a 104% increase from the previous year. Further, our survey highlighted that 65% of respondents name ‘multi-jurisdictional rollout’ as their top two factors as they search for Travel Rule compliance solutions, underscoring the growing importance of adaptable and extensive compliance frameworks in today's global market.
Navigating the Challenges of Global Travel Rule Compliance
VASPs operating across multiple jurisdictions encounter a myriad of challenges, including:
- Diverse Compliance Requirements: Each jurisdiction comes with its own set of compliance mandates, from specific Personal Identifiable Information (PII) requirements to varying approaches to self-hosted wallet transactions. This diversity necessitates a bespoke compliance strategy for each jurisdiction, adding layers of complexity to global operations.
- Customized Implementation Needs: Expanding into new jurisdictions isn't just about scaling operations; it involves intricate technical implementations, operational adjustments, and comprehensive local staff training to ensure seamless integration into the existing compliance framework.
- Complex Organizational Structures: VASPs often operate within complex organizational frameworks, ranging from centralized, nested structures under a single parent entity to independent, un-nested setups that allow for autonomy. Some combine these models to accommodate intricate compliance and operational needs, further complicating the implementation of global compliance strategies.
- Accurate Transaction Routing: Ensuring that transactions are correctly associated with the appropriate jurisdiction adds another layer of complexity. This is particularly crucial, as accurately identifying transaction counterparts is the essential first step for Travel Rule compliance. Currently, VASPs utilize a combination of blockchain analytics, customer input, and other discoverability methods to navigate this challenge. However, these methods have limitations, such as the inability of blockchain analytics to pinpoint specific legal entities and the reliance on potentially uninformed end customers for crucial transaction details.
Introducing Notabene's Multi-Entity Support Tool
Notabene introduces the Multi-Jurisdictional Support tool, designed specifically for global VASPs to manage multiple entities and transactions across jurisdictions effortlessly.
Simplified Jurisdiction Activation and Management
Activating a new jurisdiction is as straightforward as accessing the Notabene dashboard and selecting "activate new jurisdiction." This action seamlessly integrates the specific regulatory requirements of the new jurisdiction into the entity's operations, ensuring compliance with minimal effort.
Deep Regulatory Insight and Automated Compliance
Notabene's platform is enriched with insights from active engagement with regulators and industry experts, ensuring a standardized approach to compliance. With regulatory requirements from over 23 jurisdictions encoded, VASPs can confidently expand their global operations, knowing they are in compliance with local laws.
Flexible Organizational Structuring
The tool accommodates various organizational structures, allowing companies to reflect their real-world setup within the platform:
- Nested Structure: For centralized management, entities can be organized hierarchically within a parent entity.
- Un-nested Structure: Entities can operate independently, providing autonomy and customization.
- Mixed Structure: A combination of nested and un-nested entities supports complex compliance needs.
- Single and Multiple Group Options: Entities can be streamlined under a single group or divided among multiple groups to facilitate the management of diverse business units or subsidiaries.
Streamlined Transaction Routing
Notabene's Multi-Jurisdictional Support tool ensures transactions are automatically allocated to the correct entity, enhancing compliance with local regulatory reporting requirements. Our solution allows the Beneficiary VASP, best positioned to identify the receiving entity, to redirect Travel Rule transfers automatically to the relevant entity. This not only speeds up the pre-authorization of transactions but ensures their accurate delivery, relieving the Originator VASP of the burden of discovery.
Moreover, beneficiary VASPs with multiple entities can allocate deposit transfers automatically with our transaction redirect feature, allowing each entity to manage Travel Rule records tied to their deposits. This facilitates compliance demonstration to auditors and supervisors at the entity level.
Failure to redirect transfers correctly may result in loss of transaction volume for Beneficiary VASPs, as stricter due diligence obligations demand precise identification of transacting parties. Hence, Originator VASPs may hesitate to share Travel Rule information when the specific legal entity is unknown.
Elevate Your Compliance Strategy Today
Prepare your global company for success with Notabene's Multi-Jurisdictional Support tool. For existing customers, please designate a Group Admin to unlock these features. New customers will be guided through this process automatically.
As Travel Rule regulations expand to include more counterparty types, customers engaging in non-custodial need a reliable method to verify self-hosted wallet ownership.
SafeConnect, a flagship offering from Notabene, is stepping up to meet this demand by extending its self-hosted wallet verification capabilities to include Bitcoin wallet verification, aiding virtual asset service providers (VASPs) in compliance with various wallet counterparty types.
Aligning with Regulatory Developments
In its October 2021 guidance, the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) broadened the Travel Rule's scope to include transactions between VASPs and self-hosted wallets. This extension necessitates collecting and sometimes verifying information about the self-hosted wallet's owner by VASPs.
Further, the forthcoming Transfer of Funds Regulation in Europe, taking effect this December, stipulates that for transactions exceeding 1,000 EUR, crypto-asset service providers must verify the ownership or control of the self-hosted address by the client conducting the transaction. VASPs facilitating self-hosted wallet transactions in all 27 EU member states must have a solution to verify wallet ownership of the broadest range of self-hosted wallets possible.
Introducing Bitcoin Wallet Verification Proofs
Our self-hosted wallet verification tool, SafeConnect, enables customers to verify self-hosted wallet ownership on 200+ Ethereum-based wallets. Today, we expand its capabilities to facilitate Bitcoin wallet verification. Previously focused on Ethereum proofs, SafeConnect now transcends this boundary to embrace Bitcoin verification, accommodating a broader spectrum of digital assets. This enhancement is crucial, considering the FATF's emphasis on accommodating all virtual asset types and the TFR's requirement for rigorous verification processes for significant transactions.
How it works
- Customers connect their Ledger or Trezor hardware wallets to SafeConnect.
- SafeConnect automatically searches for the Bitcoin address associated with the transaction.
- Once the address is found, the customer will be are prompted to sign a wallet ownership verification message on their device.
- SafeConnect verifies the signature's authenticity and marks the transaction as ready to send.
Improving the Ethereum Proofs
This update also brings enhancements for seamless Ethereum-based wallet proofs. We’re scaling up to support over 300 Web3 wallets and extending our services to more than 10 EVM-based networks. This expansion will significantly broaden our ability to support Ethereum-based wallet ownership proofs.
How to Get Started
Current customers have access to these updates by updating to the latest version of SafeConnect. Other interested parties can book a demo with our team.
Are you grappling with the complexities of the Travel Rule in your jurisdiction? You may be a consultant aiding financial institutions in achieving compliance with recent AML regulations. Given its significant impact on their operations, the necessity of a deep understanding of Travel Rule compliance cannot be overstated. This understanding is vital for maintaining regulatory compliance and the smooth operation of financial institutions.
The increasing frequency of Travel Rule deadlines has amplified the urgency for this knowledge. Moreover, regulators are mandating that Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) establish robust Travel Rule frameworks as a precondition for obtaining operational licenses. This landscape highlights the critical need for specialized and comprehensive education in Travel Rule compliance.
We proudly present the Notabene Travel Rule Fundamentals Certification (NB-TRFC) program to address this need. Designed to infuse your organization with our deep expertise in the Travel Rule, this program equips you with the necessary knowledge and skills for seamless compliance. Our certification course offers a structured path to mastering Travel Rule compliance, providing a strategic advantage in the rapidly evolving industry.
Introducing the NB-TRFC Program
The NB-TRFC program is a carefully designed educational journey aimed at making you an authority in Travel Rule compliance. You can expect:
- Tailored Content: Our curriculum focuses on the distinct regulatory landscapes of the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Africa (EMEA), and the Asia-Pacific (APAC) regions.
- Holistic Approach: The program consists of three specialized courses, ensuring you gain a comprehensive understanding of every facet of Travel Rule compliance.
Exploring the NB-TRFC Program
You have two options: enroll in the free Foundation course or the paid full program, which would provide you with a professional certification. Your educational journey is meticulously planned to provide an in-depth understanding of the Travel Rule, tailored to the region of your choice. The program includes:
- Foundation Course: Start your compliance journey with the "Travel Rule—Foundations Course." This module simplifies the Travel Rule's historical context and current implications, laying the groundwork for more advanced strategies.
- Advanced Compliance: Take your expertise to the next level with the "Travel Rule—Advanced Course." This part focuses on complex compliance scenarios, from Anti-Money Laundering checks to transaction monitoring.
- Jurisdictional Focus: Conclude with a "Jurisdictional Deep Dive" course in the Americas, APAC, or EMEA region. This section will give you a playbook for localized compliance, highlighting key regulatory nuances in specific markets.
Who Should Enroll?
This program is perfect for compliance officers and professionals, regulators, advisory professionals, legal advisors, and financial professionals in the crypto industry. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced professional, the courses offer both foundational and advanced insights. It is a great way to certify not only yourself and your team!
How to Get Started
Ready to become a certified expert in Travel Rule compliance? Visit our academy website for details on enrollment, course schedules, and pricing. Take the first step in your certification journey today!
{{training4="/cta-components"}}
Disclaimer
This certification program is for educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal, financial, investment, or any other advice. The digital asset space is dynamic, and some information may become outdated as the industry progresses.
In November 2023, the European Banking Authority (EBA) unveiled a Consultation Paper on the proposed Travel Rule Guidelines, marking a significant step in the evolution of EU financial regulation. This initiative addresses the growing need for clear regulatory frameworks as digital finance transforms the landscape of global transactions.
The EBA presented its proposed Travel Rule Guidelines as a direct response to the mandate outlined in Article 36 of the Transfer of Funds Regulation, which empowered the authority to issue guidelines to Crypto Asset Service Providers (CASPs), aiming to guide entities on how to comply with some of its requirements.
This article explores the key takeaways of the EBA’s Travel Rule Guidelines and provides enriching insights from Notabene’s presentation at the EBA’s public hearing.
Key Takeaways from the EBA’s Consultation on Travel Rule Guidelines
1. CASPs must consider interoperability when selecting a messaging protocol
The EBA emphasizes the need for interoperability among protocols used for transmitting Travel Rule information. The EBA advises CASPs to choose messaging protocols that are robust and interoperable, capable of seamless communication across various systems, and in line with industry standards. This approach aims to mitigate data integration challenges and enhance the efficiency of adhering to regulatory mandates.
“When choosing the messaging protocol, CASPs and ICASPs should ensure that the protocol’s architectures are sufficiently robust to enable the seamless and interoperable transmission of the required information by:
a. evaluating the protocol’s interoperability features to ensure it can seamlessly communicate with other systems, both within and outside CASPs and ICASPs;
b. considering the compatibility with existing industry standards, protocols, and blockchain networks to facilitate integration; and
c. assessing data integration and data reliability.”
Notabene’s commentary:
During the EBA’s public hearing, we praised the EBA for recommending interoperability assessments promoting open and interoperable communication standards. This concept aligns with the FATF calling for more interoperability in tools and with surveyed VASPs calling for a global unified approach in travel rule communication and reachability in response to Notabene’s 2023 State of Travel Rule Survey.
2. Deposits can only be accepted if the received information allows unambiguous identification of all parties involved in the transaction
The EBA outlined the procedures CASPs should implement to manage transfers lacking the required information.
The EBA’s Guidelines for Addressing Missing Information in a Crypto Transaction
Let’s break this down step by step.
Step 1: First, upon detecting missing information, the beneficiary CASP can either straightaway reject/return the transfer or request missing information from the prior CASP in the chain.
Where the crypto-asset service provider of the beneficiary becomes aware that the information referred to in Article 14(1) or (2), or in Article 15, is missing or incomplete, that crypto-asset service provider shall, on a risk-sensitive basis and without undue delay:
(a) reject the transfer or return the transferred crypto-assets to the originator’s crypto-asset account; or
(b) request the required information on the originator and the beneficiary before making the crypto-assets available to the beneficiary.
Decision Flowchart for Handling Missing Information in Crypto Transfers per the EBA
Step 2: If the beneficiary CASP decides to ask for missing information, it should set a reasonable deadline by which the information should be provided. Transfers within the Union require the information to be provided within three working days, while transfers outside the Union have a deadline of 5 working days. If more than two parties are involved in the transfer flow or at least one CASP is based outside of the EU, the deadline extends to up to 5 working days. Additionally, if a CASP requests information from a prior CASP in the transfer chain, it must notify the prior CASP of the transfer’s suspension due to missing or incomplete information.
Step 3: If the beneficiary CASP asks for missing information and the previous CASP fails to provide it, the beneficiary CASP:
- may only consider accepting the deposit if both the originator and beneficiary are unambiguously identified and
- must evaluate the future treatment of the previous CASP, ICASP, or self-hosted address in the transfer chain for AML/CFT compliance purposes
Where a CASP becomes aware that required information is missing, incomplete or provided using inadmissible characters during the transfer and executes the transfer, based on all relevant risks, and provided that the condition in paragraph 50 is not met, it should document the reason for executing that transfer and, in line with its risk-based policies and procedures, consider the future treatment of the prior CASP or self-hosted address in the transfer chain for AML/ CFT compliance purposes.
Where the payer, payee, originator, or beneficiary cannot be unambiguously identified due to missing or incomplete information or information provided using inadmissible characters, the CASP should not execute the transfer.
Decision Path for Missing Information Response in Crypto Transfers per the EBA
Step 4: In cases where a CASP consistently fails to provide the required Travel Rule information, specific actions are mandated for the beneficiary CASP. Initially, steps such as issuing warnings and setting deadlines must be taken to address the issue. If the required information is still not provided despite these measures, the provider has the authority to reject, restrict, or terminate the transaction per established procedures. Additionally, it is required that the beneficiary CASP reports such failures and the steps taken to the competent authority responsible for monitoring compliance with AML/CTF regulations. This ensures accountability and regulatory oversight in addressing non-compliance issues within the crypto-asset service industry.
Notabene’s commentary:
During the public hearing, Notabene challenged the strict rejection of deposits when the identity of the parties cannot be unambiguously confirmed, proposing a nuanced approach based on risk assessment, particularly in transactions with jurisdictions not yet enforcing the Travel Rule.
3. The EBA provided guidelines for verifying ownership or control of self-hosted wallets in transactions over 1,000 EUR
As established in the TFR, if a crypto-asset transfer is made to/from a self-hosted address, the originator or beneficiary CASP must gather and retain specific information, ensuring the transfer can be tracked individually. If the transfer exceeds EUR 1,000, additional measures must be taken to verify whether the address belongs to the originator or beneficiary. These measures are further specified in the proposed EBA guidelines, which state that the verification should be conducted using at least two suitable methods:
- Advanced analytical tools
- Unattended verifications
- Attended verification
- Sending of a predefined amount set by the CASP from and to the self-hosted address to the CASP’s account
- Signing of a specific message in the account and wallet software, which can be done through the key associated with the transfer
- Requesting the customer to digitally sign a specific message into the account and wallet software with the key corresponding to that address
- Other suitable technical means
The guidelines from the EBA appear to introduce the possibility of accepting transactions from third-party self-hosted wallets, a detail not explicitly outlined in the TFR text, which primarily focuses on verifying whether the CASP’s own customer maintains control over the self-hosted wallet.
Where the self-hosted address is owned or controlled by a third person instead of the CASP customer, the CASP should, in addition to applying the verification requirement in accordance with Article 14 (5) or Article 16 (2) of Regulation (EU) 2023/1113, apply mitigating measures commensurate with the risks identified as per Article 19a of Directive (EU) 2015/849
Notabene’s commentary:
During the public hearing, Notabene suggested that using more than one method for wallet ownership verification should not be required as a rule but recommended only for cases where it proves necessary. We also sought clarification on the treatment of third-party self-hosted wallet transactions.
4. The status of Travel Rule enforcement in the counterparty jurisdiction is a relevant risk factor
The TFR specifies that the beneficiary CASP must establish procedures to detect whether the required Travel Rule information was provided. In turn, the proposed EBA guidelines elaborate on the monitoring process, highlighting the need for beneficiary CASPs to develop policies and procedures for determining which transfers require pre-transfer or post-transfer monitoring. This involves assessing various risk factors, including the regulatory treatment in the counterparty’s jurisdiction, in particular, the Travel Rule implementation status.
Notabene’s commentary:
Understanding the global status of Travel Rule requirements is thus crucial for a comprehensive Travel Rule policy. Notabene offers valuable resources in this regard, including information on our website and our annual State of Crypto Travel Rule Compliance Report, which features a detailed chart presenting a comprehensive overview of global Travel Rule adoption, including enforcement status in each jurisdiction, compliance thresholds, and obligations related to self-hosted wallets. These are valuable resources for CASPs in establishing procedures aligned with EBA guidelines.
What's next?
As the European Union ramps up for its Travel Rule enforcement deadline, the EBA’s proposed Travel Rule Guidelines stand as a pivotal development for CASPs and the broader digital finance ecosystem. These guidelines aim to enhance transparency and security in crypto-asset transactions and reflect a collaborative effort to adapt to the digital age’s complexities.
Notabene’s insightful contributions during the public hearing and the industry’s collective feedback underscore the importance of a unified approach to regulatory compliance. As we approach the public consultation deadline and anticipate the final guidelines, it’s crucial for stakeholders to remain engaged and proactive in shaping a regulatory environment that supports innovation while safeguarding integrity.
The EBA’s guidelines will undoubtedly play a crucial role in harmonizing practices across Europe, setting a precedent for global regulatory coherence in the digital finance realm. As we mark our calendars for the key dates leading up to the TFR enforcement, let’s continue to foster dialogue and collaboration, ensuring that the future of trusted crypto transfers is secure, transparent, and inclusive.
As we kick start the new year, we recognize that 2023 was undeniably a pivotal chapter in the ongoing narrative of crypto compliance. Last year, the space witnessed unprecedented transformations, surmounting challenges, and celebrated key milestones that underscore the industry's commitment to maturity, responsibility, and global cooperation. The challenges faced, lessons learned, and strides made in the pursuit of regulatory clarity have set the stage for a promising future.
As Notabene's Head of Regulatory and Compliance, and with my background as a Crypto Compliance Officer, my excitement for what lies ahead is palpable. In this piece, I'll revisit some of the standout trends and milestones of 2023 and offer a glimpse into my predictions for the year ahead.
Global Crypto Regulatory Developments in 2023
Regulatory Maturity and Global Alignment
2023 marked a turning point as regulatory bodies worldwide exhibited a growing understanding of the crypto landscape. Major jurisdictions refined existing frameworks and introduced comprehensive regulations, paving the way for a more mature and structured industry that will continue to support various use cases.
Global regulatory progress in 2023: key regional developments
Commitment in Key Regions: The United Kingdom, Hong Kong, United Arab Emirates, India, Japan, and the EU demonstrated a commitment to fostering a secure and transparent crypto ecosystem.
- Hong Kong: The Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) implemented a regulatory framework for crypto exchanges, where licensed virtual asset portfolio managers are subject to the same regulatory standards as traditional securities firms.
- The UAE: The Dubai Multi Commodities Centre (DMCC) introduced a comprehensive regulatory framework for businesses engaged in crypto-related activities.
- India: Showed an increased interest in blockchain and digital assets; explored the possibilities of a central bank digital currency (CBDC) and developed crypto regulations.
- Japan: Introduced a licensing system for cryptocurrency exchanges overseen by the Financial Services Agency (FSA).
Notabene's Industry Impact: Showcased dedication to building a regulatory framework to address anti-money laundering (AML) concerns and facilitating secure cross-border transactions, with a significant increase in transaction volume in the Notabene system.
Travel Rule Implementation Gained Traction
2023 marked a significant leap forward in Travel Rule implementation. Inspired by FATF guidelines, jurisdictions worldwide have made substantial progress enforcing this essential measure. According to a recent report by Price Waterhouse Cooper, 42 countries have engaged in discussions or enacted cryptocurrency regulations and laws in 2023. These efforts primarily concentrate on four central areas: regulating stablecoins, ensuring compliance with the travel rule, providing clear guidelines for licensing and listings, and developing comprehensive frameworks for cryptocurrency.
Global emphasis on Travel Rule
Across the globe, regulators highlighted the importance of Travel Rule.
- The UAE: VARA and ADGM emphasize the need for policies and steps related to the Travel Rule for provisional licenses.
- Hong Kong: the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) adopted a descriptive approach, outlining specific due diligence requirements for Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs).
- Japan: the amendment to the Act on Prevention of Transfer of Criminal Proceeds (APTCP) amendment established more straightforward Travel Rule obligations for VASPs, contributing to a more defined regulatory landscape.
- The EU’s revised Travel Rule Framework (TFR) introduced Travel Rule requirements for Crypto Asset Service Providers (CASPs), ensuring harmonization across all 27 member states.
2023 Travel Rule enforcement dates
- February 7, 2023 — Dubai
- June 1, 2023 — Hong Kong
- June 1, 2023 — Japan
- September 1, 2023 — United Kingdom
Heightened transparency and cross-border collaboration
These moves have not only heightened transparency but have also laid the groundwork for effective cross-border collaboration. As the latest addition to crypto AML regulations, Travel Rule compliance uniquely offers VASPs transaction-level insights into counterparties, and sanctions. This insight enables VASPs to detect whether clients send transactions to sanctioned entities, wallets, or jurisdictions. Properly implemented, Travel Rule compliance empowers VASPs to halt potential illicit transactions before they are recorded on the blockchain, thereby reducing overall risk exposure and avoiding operational challenges.
Interoperability Challenges Were Addressed
The industry has made significant progress in addressing the interoperability challenges obstructing seamless collaboration between disparate networks and closed systems. Standardization and collaborative initiatives bridged the gaps, fostering a more interconnected and compliant ecosystem.
Key developments in interoperability:
- IVMS102 Updates: The industry's efforts in updating the IVMS102 standard have been noteworthy. IVMS102 is crucial in standardizing messaging formats across different systems, facilitating smoother information exchange, and reducing complexities in multi-system interactions. This standard is critical in ensuring that different platforms can effectively communicate and transact with one another.
- TRP and TRISA Collaboration: The integration of TRP, a decentralized peer-to-peer Travel Rule protocol, with TRISA, is a significant stride forward. VASPs using TRP can effortlessly exchange compliant data with those using TRISA. This marks a monumental step in global compliance and security enhancement.
- Notabene's SafeGateway Solution: Notabene introduced SafeGateway, a noteworthy innovation enhancing Travel Rule compliance. It facilitates seamless interactions between VASPs across various protocols, enabling a unified compliance strategy and efficient access to counterparties, thus simplifying regulatory adherence. This development has been a focal point in Notabene's contributions to the FATF’s Virtual Asset Contact Group discussions.
Technological Advancements in Compliance Tools
Did someone say AI?
The rapid evolution of compliance technologies has been a standout feature of the year. Companies have harnessed blockchain analytics, artificial intelligence, and machine learning to develop sophisticated tools. These tools are used for monitoring, reporting, and ensuring adherence to regulatory requirements and transparency for crypto compliance, as demonstrated by the cross-chain investigation tools that blockchain analytics companies can offer.
2024 Projections for Crypto Regulation: Key Trends to Watch
So, what’s on my crystal ball for 2024 projections? Here are a few themes.
Heightened Scrutiny on Source of Funds Controls
Recent geopolitical events, particularly the Russia-Ukraine conflict, have intensified the focus on sanctions compliance in cryptocurrency transactions. This shift has led to increased regulatory pressure on Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) to monitor the sources of funds more rigorously. Compliance with the Travel Rule plays a pivotal role here, as it empowers Beneficiary VASPs with clear records of fund sources, aiding in mitigating sanctions risks.
- UK Regulations: In the UK, beneficiary VASPs must return funds to the originator if there are discrepancies or missing Travel Rule information, ensuring tighter control and transparency.
- UAE Guidelines: The UAE's Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority requires Beneficiary VASPs to collect and retain detailed information about the originator and beneficiary for transactions exceeding AED 3,500.
- Hong Kong's Approach: A similar emphasis on the verification of fund sources is also observed in Hong Kong.
However, the success of Travel Rule compliance, particularly in deposits, largely hinges on the cooperation of Originator VASPs. Challenges such as the Sunrise Issue and limitations in protocol interoperability present obstacles to effective collaboration and compliance.
Amplified Focus on Custody of Customer Funds
In response to recent fund misappropriation and mismanagement incidents, regulators worldwide are moving towards stricter rules for the custody of customer funds. This shift is particularly evident in the growing requirement for a clear separation between exchange services and the custody of funds, emphasizing the importance of safeguarding investor assets.
Examples of funds segregation regulations:
- Canadian Regulations: The Canadian Securities Administrators have mandated crypto exchanges to segregate user funds and use appropriately qualified custodians to hold them.
- US SEC's Proposal: In the United States, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has proposed expanding and enhancing the role of qualified custodians to ensure safer custody of investor funds by investment advisors.
- Taiwan's Approach: Taiwan’s financial regulators are considering similar requirements for exchanges to segregate customer funds.
- Japan's Precedent: Japan already has a requirement for the separation of customer funds, a policy that contributed to mitigating the local impact of the FTX collapse.
These examples indicate a global trend towards more robust and transparent practices in the custody of customer funds within the crypto industry, reflecting a move towards increased protection for investors and stakeholders.
Intensified Emphasis on Stablecoin Regulation
Stablecoin regulatory action will continue to increase in 2024. In 2023, various countries and financial bodies were actively working on regulatory frameworks to address stablecoin issuance and usage within their jurisdictions. These regulations may require stablecoin issuers to adhere to specific reserve and reporting requirements.
In 2023, several countries and organizations advanced their stablecoin regulations:
- Hong Kong Regulators Push for Stablecoin Guidelines - Regulators in Hong Kong began looking to establish guiding principles for stablecoins before the end of 2023.
- The Biden administration in the U.S. proposed stablecoin regulation and the possibility of a digital dollar
- Japan passed regulations allowing investors to trade using certain stablecoins
- The U.S. House Committee published a draft stablecoin bill 3
- The Bank of England released stablecoin regulations due to take effect in 2024
Widespread Adoption of the Travel Rule
In 2024, we expect a significant surge in the global adoption of the Travel Rule. As more jurisdictions recognize its importance, we anticipate a large comprehensive network of compliant VASPs that will begin seamlessly exchanging information, fostering a safer and more transparent crypto environment.
Key movements to mobilize compliance in 2024 include the EU's Transfer of Funds regulation, which will unify Travel Rule across EU nations, and LATAM's alignment efforts, highlighted by the Central Bank of Brazil's recent crypto consultations.
Emergence of Unified Global Regulatory Frameworks
The upcoming year is set to witness the evolution of the groundwork laid in 2023 into more extensive, globally aligned regulatory frameworks and the development of more structured and transparent regulatory approaches. This development is expected to streamline cross-border regulatory processes, simplify compliance for crypto businesses, and create a more equitable playing field.
EU's regulatory advances
The EU has made significant strides with the introduction of the Regulation on Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) and the revised Transfer of Funds Regulation (TFR). MiCA establishes a comprehensive framework for diverse crypto assets and service providers, aiming to balance investor protection, financial stability, and innovation. The revised TFR uniformly applies Travel Rule requirements across all EU member states, replacing the previously varied national approaches with a consistent compliance timeline.
UK's holistic approach
In a similar vein, the UK has embraced a comprehensive approach to crypto regulation. In 2023, HM Treasury issued significant updates on several regulatory fronts:
- Future financial service regime for cryptoassets, addressing the early stages of regulating DeFi activities and the regulatory treatment of staking.
- Management strategies for the failure of systemic Digital Settlement Asset firms.
- Plans to regulate fiat-backed stablecoins, with a goal to introduce related legislation by early 2024.
The UK's early and successful implementation of Travel Rule requirements, preceding the EU, highlights a growing trend towards transactional transparency. This development is leading to an increasing market preference for compliant transaction flows in the crypto sector.
These advancements in the EU and UK point to a trend towards more organized and transparent regulatory environments in the crypto industry, with a focus on protecting investors and encouraging innovation.
Blurring Boundaries: Crypto Will Meet Traditional Finance
The integration between the crypto industry and traditional financial sectors is projected to deepen further. 2024 is poised to be a year where we see heightened collaborative efforts leading to innovative financial products that bridge the gap between conventional and decentralized systems. This will be exciting!
Enhanced Privacy Measures
As the crypto industry continues to mature, a concerted focus on balancing regulatory compliance with user privacy is expected. We anticipate the emergence of new privacy-centric technologies and protocols, offering enhanced confidentiality while maintaining adherence to regulatory standards.
Crypto and Compliance Education: A Continuing Focus
Education and awareness programs will remain at the forefront of industry initiatives. As more users join the crypto space, understanding the importance of compliance and responsible practices will become paramount. Expect to see a surge in educational initiatives aimed at users, businesses, and regulators alike. Watch this space.
As we venture into 2024, the industry's commitment to responsible innovation, regulatory adherence, and collaborative growth will shape a future where digital assets seamlessly coexist with traditional finance, offering a dynamic and secure landscape for all stakeholders.
Here's to a year of continued evolution, progress, and positive disruption in the ever-evolving world of crypto compliance.
P.S. When Lambo??
Lana Schwartzman
As 2024 begins, we at Notabene reflect on a year of substantial milestones from the previous year. 2023 was a turning point, with regulatory clarity in financial hubs like the UK and Hong Kong and an industry-wide push toward trust-building key drivers to its recovery and widespread global adoption.
Of the 42 countries advancing crypto-focused regulations this year, the Financial Action Task Force’s (FATF) Travel Rule was the leading focus area, with 40 countries engaged in passing it as a requirement or having already done so. Virtual asset service providers (VASPs) globally welcome regulatory clarity as they expand their geographical operations.
This is a major inflection point for the industry, with those building trustworthy and compliant businesses best situated to succeed in 2024 and beyond. With Travel Rule compliance now a core requirement for VASP-to-VASP interactions, we have seen a substantial uptick in ‘compliant’ volumes, VASPs, asset types, and jurisdictions.
Notabene has risen to the challenge, improving transaction processing for custodial and non-custodial transactions, automating real-time transaction compliance, broadening our network and service offerings, and reinforcing our leadership in crypto pre-transaction decision-making.
Here’s a look back at some of the key highlights that defined Notabene’s 2023.
Processed Over $43 Billion in Transaction Volume Through SafeTransact
Our monthly transaction volume impressively increased by 760% year-over-year, reaching more than $9 billion. In 2023 alone, SafeTransact processed over $43 billion, significantly expanding our operational scale and impact. This remarkable volume underscores the global crypto community's trust and reliance on our platform. These figures mark a major milestone for Notabene, reflecting the growing adoption of compliant crypto transactions. Additionally, this volume originates from 70+ active VASPs, showing a diverse and non-dependent pattern on any single major VASP.
Expanded Reach to 24 Originator Jurisdictions and More Than 63 Beneficiary Jurisdictions
Over the past year, there has been a significant surge in the number of jurisdictions involved in sending and receiving Travel Rule data transfers. The number of originator jurisdictions has soared by 118%, jumping from 11 in 2022 to 24 now. Simultaneously, beneficiary jurisdictions have increased by 16%, rising from 54 to 63. The top 5 originator jurisdictions by volume are the UK, Gibraltar, USA, Singapore, and Switzerland. This expansion signals considerable progress towards extensive global coverage and indicates an escalating urgency among counterparty responses. Importantly, it powerfully underscores the widespread, cross-global impact of cryptocurrency transactions.
Identified Over 880,000 Self-Hosted Wallet Transactions
We've significantly expanded our services by supporting over 200 types of self-hosted wallets. Our user-friendly pop-up interface, SafeConnect, which efficiently identifies, collects, and verifies counterparty information using cryptographically signed messages, has successfully identified transactions involving more than 880,000 non-custodial wallets. This metric reinforces our commitment to managing and mitigating counterparty risk in crypto transactions beyond fulfilling Travel Rule transmission obligations in VASP-to-VASP transactions.
Supported Transactions in 350 Diverse Virtual Assets, a 162% increase
End-users transacted with 350 diverse asset types, up 162% from 2022. This growth demonstrates clients using more of our Notabene Network’s capabilities, which support over 10,000 asset types. It is also a testament to the expansion of secure crypto transactions to a broader range of crypto assets.
Increased Customer Base to Over 120
Our customer community reached an impressive milestone of 120 members, including tier-one banks, custodians, fiat on/off ramps, and global exchanges, demonstrating the increasing trust and reliance on Notabene’s services.
Launched Pivotal Features Like SAFE Implementation, SafeGateway, and Network Discoverability
In 2023, Notabene enhanced SafeTransact’s platform capabilities through significant features: SAFE Implementation, SafeGateway, and Network Discoverability, alongside numerous supporting enhancements.
- SAFE Implementation streamlines Travel Rule compliance through a four-phase, rapid setup process, facilitating a smooth transition to full compliance.
- SafeGateway tackles the interoperability challenges of the Travel Rule by facilitating VASP-to-VASP interaction across protocols.
- Network Discoverability addresses the challenge of identifying counterparties in transactions, offering a privacy-focused solution for VASPs to automatically recognize blockchain addresses, thus bolstering transaction security and efficiency.
Achieved a 86% Transfer Match Rate
SafeTransact demonstrated remarkable efficiency, with 86% of transfers successfully reaching counterparties. This achievement highlights the platform’s noteworthy reachability rates despite the persistent fragmentation on the protocol level.
Continued Our Award-Winning streak
We continued our award-winning streak, receiving multiple accolades, including Regulation Asia’s “Best Travel Rule Compliance Solution” award for the second consecutive year. Further, several of our teammates—Lana Schwarzman, Alice Nawfal, Catarina Veloso, and Abi Bryant Spolar, were longlisted for Wirex’s 2023 Women in Crypto Power List.
Introduced a Fully Integrated Solution to Process Travel Rule-Compliant Transactions with Fireblocks
This year, Notabene and Fireblocks launched a fully integrated solution for Travel Rule compliance in crypto transactions. This collaboration combines Notabene’s pre-transaction decision-making and Fireblocks’ platform for real-time compliance and adherence to global standards. Integrated into Fireblocks’ Compliance Suite, alongside Chainalysis and Elliptic partnerships, our joint offering delivers holistic pre-transaction risk management and close alignment between Travel Rule flows and transaction settlement. Learn more.
Surpassed All Six of FATF’s Travel Rule Solution Guidelines
In June 2023, the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) released an updated framework for Travel Rule compliance. Notabene’s SafeTransact meets these standards, offering advanced pre-transaction information sharing, thorough counterparty identification and due diligence, and handling varying Travel Rule requirements (i.e., compliance thresholds and scope of required information) across multiple jurisdictions. Notabene’s detailed guide highlights its commitment to surpassing regulatory requirements in the crypto sector. Download the guide for more insights.
Presented at the FATF Virtual Asset Contact Group
In December, Notabene made a third appearance at the FATF Virtual Asset Contact Group. This year, our Regulatory and Compliance team discussed challenges in meeting FATF standards, positive policy changes, and critical focuses for Travel Rule implementation. The team urged swift adoption of Travel Rule requirements, stressed phased implementation for VASPs, and called for private sector collaboration to tackle interoperability challenges.
Completed Two Successful Test Rounds in the UK FCA’s Regulatory Sandbox
Notabene participated in the UK Financial Conduct Authority’s (FCA) Regulatory Sandbox, conducting two testnet rounds with firms like Ramp Network, Bitstamp, Wirex, CoinPass, Altalix, Hidden Road, Bitpanda Custody, Uphold and Zodia Markets. These testnets addressed new Travel Rule regulations effective in the region and offered insights into compliance challenges and solutions.
Successfully Guided 12 UK Clients to Meet the September 1st Travel Rule Compliance Deadline
Notabene assisted 12 UK customers in successfully implementing the Travel Rule. This milestone event acknowledged the considerable efforts in preparing for the UK Travel Rule Go-Live. It was a chance for customers and industry leaders to connect, building a solid community among VASPs in the UK.
More than 65 Companies Participated in Our Second Annual Analysis of Private Sector Compliance
Over 65 financial institutions and crypto companies participated in our second State of Crypto Travel Rule Compliance survey. We had the opportunity to share the outcomes with FATF members during the plenary session, providing key insights on Travel Rule compliance and regulatory developments from the industry's only private-sector study on Travel Rule compliance.
Shipped 4 Consultation Responses; 50+ Educational Pieces
In 2023, Notabene's Regulatory and Compliance team was instrumental in shaping the cryptocurrency regulatory landscape. They actively engaged in four significant public consultations across various regions, focusing on critical aspects of crypto regulation:
- In Hong Kong, they advocated for updates to the SFC Travel Rule Guidelines.
- In the United Kingdom, they collaborated CryptoUK to provide feedback on the JMLSG Guidelines' sunrise issue.
- In Australia, they submitted comprehensive responses to the Attorney General on the national crypto regulatory framework.
- For the European Union, they addressed the Anti-Money Laundering Regulation (AMLR) through INATBA, concentrating on resolving over-compliance in VASP due diligence and the conflict between the Transfer of Funds Regulation (TFR) and AMLR.
Additionally, the team attended 7 webinars and created over 50 informative pieces, including blogs, articles, and web pages. They also developed more than 15 jurisdiction-specific resources, with a keen focus on key areas like the UK and Hong Kong, with relevant changes and updates. Complementing these efforts, the Notabene team participated in over 40 industry events in 2023.
As we bid farewell to a transformative year, we at Notabene are grateful for the opportunities and challenges that we encountered on our journey. Each milestone and innovation has reinforced our commitment to driving the crypto regulatory landscape forward. We eagerly anticipate what 2024 holds, ready to embrace new possibilities and continue our mission of providing secure, compliant, and innovative crypto transaction solutions. Here’s to a promising future and continued success!
Yours,
The Notabene team.
Notabene is delighted to announce our new partnership with Tap, a rapidly growing fintech provider, specializes in traditional money account management and cryptocurrency settlement solutions for over 250,000 registered users, This a strategic move aimed at bolstering Tap’s compliance operations through SafeTransact's top-tier solutions for continuous adherence to the crypto Travel Rule.
This collaboration aligns perfectly with Notabene’s mission to make crypto transactions a part of the everyday economy. Our partnership is a testament to Tap's dedication to consumer trust and proactive stance in consistently meeting pre-transaction regulatory requirements.
Enhancing Compliance in the Crypto Industry
The cryptocurrency market is rapidly evolving, increasing regulatory demands for transparency, security, and compliance with local crypto legislation. Tap's strategic decision to partner with Notabene addresses a critical industry need in this context.
Notabene's powerful SafeTransact platform and SafeGateway solution offer distinct advantages:
- SafeTransact: Strengthens identification and mitigation of high-risk activity, empowers compliance teams with data-driven decision-making tools, and seamlessly integrates the Travel Rule into compliance processes.
- SafeGateway: A standout feature that facilitates effective VASP-to-VASP interactions across protocols, positioning Notabene at the forefront of the cryptocurrency compliance solutions sector.
Tap, known for its regulatory-first approach, emphasizes the importance of consumer trust and operational transparency. This partnership with Notabene will enhance Tap's operational efficiency and maintain its competitive edge in the industry.
Leaders’ Insights on the Collaboration
Kriya Patel, CEO of Tap, expressed enthusiasm about this strategic alliance with Notabene.
“I am delighted to be able to announce our strategic partnership with Notabene and I look forward to growing the relationship together whilst navigating through to meeting and maintaining our current and future regulatory requirements in our industry.
The partnership with Notabene was a natural one. They share the same values as Tap by focusing on customer-driven product needs, whilst allowing us to maintain a regulated and security-first approach.” - Kriya Patel, CEO of Tap.
Pelle Braendgaard, CEO of Notabene, echoed these sentiments, noting the alignment of Tap's commitment to compliance and customer trust with Notabene’s mission.
"We are pleased to collaborate with Tap, their commitment to compliance and customer trust aligns seamlessly with our mission. Together, we can advance the industry while ensuring the highest standards of security and transparency." - Pelle Braendgaard, CEO of Notabene.
In conclusion, Tap's partnership with Notabene is a forward-thinking move, aligning with the evolving demands of cryptocurrency regulation and reinforcing its commitment to maintaining the highest standards of compliance and customer trust.
[NEW YORK, LONDON, December 5, 2023]
Notabene, the trusted leader in crypto pre-transaction decision-making, announces SafeGateway, a new solution that facilitates VASP-to-VASP interactions across various protocols. This innovative tool streamlines compliance with the Travel Rule, making it easier for virtual asset service providers (VASPs) and financial institutions to connect and transact across diverse protocols. SafeGateway is a game-changer in crypto compliance, offering unmatched ease in connecting with global counterparts and managing regulatory requirements, all through a single, user-friendly platform.
The need for SafeGateway arises from the lack of interoperability among Travel Rule compliance solutions. According to Notabene's 2023 State of Crypto Travel Rule Compliance report, 24% of surveyed VASPs identified protocol interoperability as a compliance challenge, with 20% concerned about protocol fragmentation.
Additionally, the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), the anti-money laundering watchdog that extended the Travel Rule to crypto transactions, continuously urges the industry towards interoperability. In its 2022 and 2023 Targeted Updates on Implementation of the FATF Standards on Virtual Assets and Virtual Asset Service Providers, FATF consistently urged the development of global, interoperable solutions that align with varying jurisdictional requirements, encouraging the private sector to advance interoperability through technological means or collaborative efforts.
SafeGateway emerges as Notabene’s response to this interoperability puzzle by facilitating interoperability between VASPs instead of between protocols. By offering three gateway configurations to the 5+ protocols on the market, SafeGateway provides customers with maximum reach to counterparty VASPs and institutions globally to transact safely with counterparties across disparate networks while catering to their particular security needs. This development is vital as the alternative is that companies cannot transact with counterparties who are not on their protocol.
SafeGateway is a timely solution, considering major enforcement deadlines are approaching, such as the European Union's December 30, 2024 deadline. Starting January 1, 2025, all 27 member states will have to comply with the Travel Rule, and so will their major transaction counterparties. SafeGateway allows VASPs to bypass the complexities of integrating several protocols to reach their transaction counterparties on closed networks.
How it works: Notabene’s in-network VASPs request access for specific protocols and, once approved, integrate the protocol access code into their server. SafeGateway automatically selects the appropriate protocol for Travel Rule data transfers to other network VASPs and manages the data flow. Transactions are completed and returned via SafeGateway. Customers can monitor and manage these data transfers using Notabene's compliance dashboard, allowing compliance officers to enforce consistent jurisdictional standards, apply unified rules, and produce detailed transaction reports.
“By enabling different, currently isolated protocols through SafeGateway, our customers can reach new counterparties that were not interoperable previously. This innovation aligns with Notabene’s neutral view towards protocols, and we are eager to work with them as long as they meet security and Travel Rule requirements,” said Andres Junge, CTO of Notabene. “SafeGateway is just the beginning of several initiatives we are introducing as a call to action for the industry to collaborate to achieve compliance without hindering transaction flows.”
SafeGateway represents more than just a compliance solution; it's a step towards a more interconnected and efficient future in digital asset management. By simplifying complex compliance hurdles, it opens up new possibilities for VASPs around the world. As Notabene continues to innovate, SafeGateway sets the stage for what's next in crypto compliance. Notabene continues to lead the way in creating a more seamless, compliant, and connected digital asset world.
Notabene invites the industry to connect with their Travel Rule solution that meets today's regulatory demands and anticipates and adapts to future needs and requirements.
-ENDS-
Media Contacts
Sacha Lowenthal, Head of Marketing
About Notabene
Notabene developed the crypto industry's only pre-transaction decision-making platform, enabling customers to identify and stop high-risk activity before it occurs. With a focus on security, privacy, and user experience, Notabene's multi-source data and software enable real-time decision-making, counterparty sanctions screening, self-hosted wallet identification, and more. SOC-2 security certified and trusted by over 100 companies, Notabene operates globally with headquarters in New York with a presence in Switzerland, Singapore, Germany, and the United Kingdom.
Companies like Copper, Luno, Crypto.com, and Bitstamp leverage our SafeTransact platform for Travel Rule compliance, tailored to their needs and aligned with global and local regulations. Our platform builds trust in virtual asset transactions to foster financial growth with minimized risk.
Get started today; sign up for our free SafeTransact Riseplan to respond to regulated transactions for free using the world's largest VASP Network of over 1,000 members.
Notabene is trusted by over 120 virtual asset service providers (VASPs), encompassing major banks, custodians, and exchanges, for seamless Travel Rule compliance. Our platform, SafeTransact, facilitates millions of regulatory-compliant transactions monthly involving more than 300 assets and has processed transfers originating from over 20 jurisdictions. Additionally, we cover a wide range of 10,000 assets, further demonstrating our comprehensive global approach to Travel Rule compliance — a primary factor in why companies worldwide choose us.
Given the rapidly evolving landscape of crypto technology and its inherently cross-border scope, we recognize the impracticality of a single, unified Travel Rule messaging system today. Insights from traditional payment systems show us that institutions often need to interact with multiple systems, each catering to unique requirements.
In the absence of an industry-wide unified messaging system, Notabene offers SafeGateway. SafeGateway is a solution that facilitates VASP-to-VASP interaction across protocols.
Learn more below.
The Challenge of Fragmented Messaging Protocols
When the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) extended the Travel Rule to virtual assets in 2019, there was no standard or messaging layer for the secure transfer and receipt of end-user data. Now, in 2023, the situation has evolved. While standards have emerged, the industry confronts a new challenge: an overwhelming assortment of Travel Rule messaging protocols, each useful in its own way but collectively creating a fragmented landscape that complicates compliance and, more generally, transaction flows. It is impractical and resource-intensive for VASPs to connect to multiple protocols independently. However, not connecting limits VASPs' ability to comply and restricts their ability to transact with a wide reach of counterparties.
See our previous article for further information on the Interoperability Challenge of Travel Rule Compliance.
This current state of affairs is akin to the early days of email, with different protocols leading to a lack of smooth communication. Just as the email world moved towards interoperable standards like SMTP and IMAP, the crypto sector now stands at a similar juncture.
SafeGateway emerges as Notabene’s response to this interoperability puzzle by facilitating interoperability between VASPs instead of between protocols. It is a gateway into multiple protocols empowering VASPs to reach their counterparts across disparate networks.
Introducing SafeGateway: Enhancing Reachability to Enable Travel Rule Compliance Across the Market in a Fragmented Landscape
We're thrilled to launch SafeGateway, a solution that facilitates VASP-to-VASP interaction across protocols. SafeGateway acts as a protocol agent, facilitating seamless connections with any compatible Travel Rule protocol. This development allows our clients to apply a unified compliance approach using Notabene’s platform while easily accessing counterparties across different protocols.
{{cta-learnmore11="/cta-components"}}
Fast benefits:
- Discoverability: Leverage the discoverability methods of other Travel Rule protocols.
- Connectivity: Engage with VASPs using different Travel Rule protocols.
- Efficiency: Apply jurisdiction requirements, manage uniform rules, and generate reports centrally.
SafeGateway enables our customers to link with VASPs through integrations with various existing Travel Rule messaging systems and networks. This approach ensures maximum global reach, allowing secure and efficient transactions with all counterparty institutions, and brings transactions to SafeTransact’s all-in-one Travel Rule compliance dashboard.
Key Features of an Optimal Travel Rule Messaging Protocol
At Notabene, we believe that a crypto Travel Rule messaging system should ideally meet the following requirements:
- Accessibility: An open network with low or no fees to join and transact
- Business Process Integration: Ties into underlying business processes like trading, settlement, or payments
- Privacy and Security Standards: Best-in-class measures to safeguard sensitive data
- Future-Proof Technology: Simplifies scalability and increases counterparty reachability
- Regulatory Compliant flows: Flows aligned with the latest regulatory requirements
Currently, no messaging systems fully meet all five essential requirements. However, as they evolve, those that adhere to crucial security and regulatory compliance standards will be viewed neutrally and invited to integrate with SafeGateway.
How SafeGateway Works
The setup and operation of each gateway depends on the specific Travel Rule protocol being used. With some protocols, Notabene will build and operate agents independently, while with others, a joint effort with the protocol's developers is required.
For Notabene clients, SafeGateway is ready for immediate use, enabling connections to supported Travel Rule protocols and for which clients have the necessary access credentials. This convenience allows our clients to seamlessly utilize these connections through the Notabene platform without dedicating their technical resources. However, it's important to note that using SafeGateway does not substitute for the process of joining each protocol's network, especially those that require separate onboarding.
Learn more about SafeGateway for VASPs.
SafeGateway Benefits both VASPs and Protocols
For VASPs, SafeGateway and SafeTransact provide a unified hub for managing transactions and compliance reporting functions, featuring comprehensive risk analysis capabilities that operate seamlessly across protocols. VASPs can apply cohesive compliance controls without sacrificing counterpart reach. For protocols, integrating with Notabene’s SafeGateway means accelerated adoption by VASPs globally as they overcome integration challenges, compliance standardization, and shared technical collaboration.
A Call for Industry Collaboration
The FATF “urges the private sector to progress towards interoperability, whether through technological advancements that allow interoperability between tools or by developing relationships that permit transactions to be made through a chain of interoperable tools.” [1]
In our pursuit to make crypto transactions part of the everyday economy, we understand the necessity for transactions to be secure, efficient, and regulatory compliant. SafeGateway is our call to action for industry collaboration, aligning with the FATF's directives and contributing to setting a new standard for secure and compliant transactions.
{{cta-bookademo="/cta-components"}}
Interoperability in crypto Travel Rule compliance is more than a buzzword; it's a critical necessity. This term refers to the ability of various Travel Rule messaging protocols and their networks to exchange personally identifiable information (PII) effectively without compromising safety and security. Despite its importance, interoperability remains a complex, unsolved challenge, often hindering due diligence processes and restricting virtual asset service providers (VASPs) from transacting with counterparties on different networks.
Today’s Travel Rule Compliance Landscape
Today's landscape features two core solution types: messaging protocols for data transfer and end-to-end solutions for comprehensive compliance, such as Notabene's SafeTransact. The current market features 5+ Travel Rule messaging protocols, each bringing unique technological approaches and communication methods to the table.
Travel Rule compliance solutions can be further broken down into open and closed networks.
Closed vs. Open Networks
Closed networks: VASPs undergo a comprehensive vetting process to join, and often have to pay higher membership and/or transaction fees. In closed networks, VASPs often outsource the counterparty VASP diligence process to the network. VASPs can only send data transfers to other in-network VASPs on both open and closed networks. With the more rigorous enforcement of the Travel Rule happening now across jurisdictions, this often restricts VASPs from transacting with out-of-network counterparts.
Open networks: Any VASP can join, often free of cost. The counterparty due diligence and risk assessment process is carried out between VASPs, which is in accordance with the Financial Action Task Force's (FATF's) standards.
“Compliance tool providers may therefore consider that allowing information sharing only between their users (i.e., no interoperability) will prevent information being shared with unreliable counterparties (e.g., illicit users or those with insufficient data protection controls).
The challenge with this approach is that, as set out in the FATF’s 2021 Guidance, VASPs are required to independently assess counterparty risk. While this approach may provide potential opportunities to simplify some aspects of counterparty due diligence (e.g., facilitating the identification of a counterparty VASP), it does not remove the need for VASPs to independently verify the information and ensure all relevant domestic obligations are met.” [1]
The FATF clarifies that the approach taken primarily by closed Travel Rule networks does not remove the need for VASPs to conduct counterparty VASP due diligence independently.
The Industry’s Take on Protocol Fragmentation
Nearly a quarter of VASPs surveyed identified interoperability issues as a significant hurdle to compliance, and 20% are concerned about market confusion due to the growing number of protocols. [2]
Even the FATF has emphasized the need for protocols to intercommunicate, calling for global solutions that can accommodate jurisdictional nuances. [3]
Overview of Travel Rule Messaging Protocols
A Travel Rule messaging protocol allows VASPs to exchange originator and beneficiary customer information securely. However, messaging protocols address only one of the seven FATF-outlined steps that VASPs must take to be fully Travel Rule compliant.
A comprehensive Travel Rule solution should enable businesses to:
- Identify the type of transaction counterparty.
- Apply relevant jurisdictional rules.
- Screen each counterparty for sanctions.
- Determine counterparty VASPs and assess risk scores using blockchain analytics.
- Conduct due diligence on VASPs before transactions.
- Store customer and beneficiary personal data in a GDPR-compliant manner.
- Exchange customer data with VASPs via various blockchain protocols.
Businesses must still develop a complete solution to meet the remaining six criteria.
Beyond Data Transfers: The Need for Comprehensive Compliance Solutions
A complete Travel Rule compliance solution goes beyond messaging protocols and provides support for each step of FATF’s Recommendation 16. It should include a full suite of services, from identifying counterparty types to GDPR-compliant data storage.
Notabene's Solution to the Interoperability Challenge
Notabene tackles interoperability head-on with SafeGateway, a solution that facilitates VASP-to-VASP interaction across protocols.
{{cta-learnmore16="/cta-components"}}
NEW YORK, September 21, 2023
Notabene, the pre-transaction decision-making platform, is pleased to announce a strategic partnership with Shift Markets, a leading Crypto-as-a-Service (CaaS) solutions provider. This collaboration marks a significant industry milestone as both companies unite their expertise to help businesses navigate the complexities of the crypto market safely and efficiently.
Founded in 2009, Shift Markets has been at the forefront of the digital asset industry for over a decade, empowering businesses of all sizes to commercialize digital assets effectively. Their comprehensive suite of marketplace, payment, and exchange white-label solutions facilitates the growth of crypto-based businesses by providing them with the tools and solutions needed to succeed in today's rapidly evolving landscape.
Notabene’s SafeTransact platform enables its customers to identify and prevent high-risk activities before they occur, making crypto transactions safer and more reliable. With the SafeTransact platform, Notabene customers can automate real-time decision-making, perform counterparty sanctions screening, identify self-hosted wallets, and complete the smooth rollout of Travel Rule compliance in line with global regulation.
"By joining forces with Shift Markets, Notabene is taking a crucial step towards enhancing the safety and reliability of crypto transactions. Our SafeTransact platform empowers businesses to make real-time, informed decisions, ensuring compliance with global regulations and mitigating risks. This partnership reaffirms our commitment to making the crypto market a safer place for all participants." - Magdiela Rivas, Partnerships Lead, Notabene
"At Shift Markets, we've always been dedicated to providing comprehensive Crypto-as-a-Service solutions to our clients. This partnership with Notabene allows us to further strengthen our commitment to secure and compliant digital asset solutions. Together, we will streamline the process of establishing and maintaining digital asset businesses, ultimately saving our clients’ time and money while increasing the safety of the broader crypto industry." – Sarina Gowland, Client Success & Partnership Manager, Shift Markets
As the crypto industry continues to evolve and gain mainstream acceptance, businesses need reliable, secure, and compliant solutions more than ever before. By coming together, Notabene and Shift Markets aim to provide increased value to their clients and strengthen their relationships within the crypto industry. Through this partnership, they will connect clients with trusted partners, ensuring that they can offer virtual asset solutions in a secure and compliant manner.
-ENDS-
For media inquiries or further information about Notabene and Shift Markets, please contact:
Notabene
Sacha Lowenthal
Head of Marketing
Shift Markets
Sarah Cullers
Vice President of Marketing
About Notabene:
Notabene developed the crypto industry's only pre-transaction decision-making platform, enabling customers to identify and stop high-risk activity before it occurs. With a focus on security, privacy, and user experience, Notabene's multi-source data and software enables real-time decision-making, counterparty sanctions screening, self-hosted wallet identification, and more. SOC-2 security certified and trusted by over 100 companies, Notabene operates globally with headquarters in New York, and presence in Switzerland, Singapore, Germany, and the United Kingdom.
Companies like Copper, Luno, Crypto.com and Bitstamp leverage our SafeTransact platform for Travel Rule compliance, tailored to their needs and aligned with global and local regulations. Our platform builds trust in virtual asset transactions to foster financial growth with minimized risk.
Get started today; sign up for our free SafeTransact Rise plan to respond to regulated transactions for free using the world's largest VASP Network.
About Shift Markets:
Shift Markets is a CaaS (Crypto-as-a-Service) solutions provider Founded in 2009 that enables any sized business to commercialize digital assets to grow their business.
Shift offers a range of technological and service-based products for businesses operating within the crypto and traditional markets. To date Shift has successfully launched 200+ exchanges across our products. With offices, exchanges, and partners worldwide, Shift is a truly global company.
As seen previously on Nasdaq, PYMNTS, Sail GP, Algorand, Hedera, & Messari
Travel Rule compliant VASPs face several challenges in identifying their counterparties pre-transaction. The lack of a standardized way for linking blockchain addresses to counterparties and the complexity of dealing with different sorts of counterparties creates uncertainty about who is on the other side of a transaction—critical data for triggering Travel Rule compliance procedures.
Recent insights underscore this issue: a majority of surveyed VASPs have expressed a need for a universal identification method in line with existing Travel Rule protocols, and 52% of respondents reported to send Travel Rule transfers to all VASPs without applying any criteria or counterparty due diligence process. [1] This issue could lead to regulators imposing widespread restrictions on transacting unless a counterparty is identified.
To address this gap, Notabene releases Network Discoverability, a privacy-preserving mechanism for identifying VASPs through blockchain addresses.
Introducing Network Discoverability
We've recently launched the Network Discoverability, a feature that empowers in-network VASPs to securely auto-identify blockchain addresses. This addition to our product suite feature reflects our commitment to equipping Compliance Officers with robust tools, ensuring seamless interactions with counterparties while upholding stringent security and compliance standards.
How does Notabene’s Network Discoverability help you?
With Notabene's Network Discoverability, in-network VASPs can quickly and reliably identify their counterparties in real time. This feature ensures adherence to the Travel Rule’s due diligence mandates and streamlines transactional efficiency by eliminating unnecessary redundancies in verifications.
- Efficient and Accurate Transaction with Trusted Counterparties: The Network Discoverability feature allows VASPs to automatically identify blockchain addresses on both ends, ensuring data is directed to the correct party. This enhances the speed and accuracy of transactions.
- Enhanced Security: VASPs can safely share their encrypted blockchain addresses within Notabene's Network by opting in, ensuring that hashed addresses remain confidential and irreversible.
- Reduces Transaction Friction: Removing the need for end-user input at the transaction level enables VASPs to increase reachability and reduce transaction friction and latency.
{{cta-learnmore8="/cta-components"}}
A comparative overview: before and after Network Discoverability
Without Network Discoverability: When an Originator VASP A sends a Travel Rule transaction, the Beneficiary VASP must repeatedly claim the blockchain address. If Originator VASP B sends a transaction to the same address, it must go through the steps to discover the VASP behind the transaction to the same address. VASPs may need to ask the end customer to identify the counterparty VASP, and the Beneficiary VASP must claim the address again, which adds to overall transaction latency.
With Network Discoverability: VASPs share cryptographically hashed versions of their blockchain addresses, which are stored privately in a segregated database. If any VASP sends a transaction to that address in the future, the system quickly provides the hashed address, automatically verifying it for the sender.
Network Discoverability is a testament to Notabene's innovative approach to Travel Rule compliance, enhancing SafeTransact’s existing suite of services. VASP Discoverability accelerates and simplifies verification for all involved parties, by securely storing and disseminating encrypted blockchain addresses across a cooperative network. By opting into this feature VASPs are able to leverage the power of the Notabene Network, reduce friction for their end users, and increase the speed in which Travel Rule messages are created.
{{cta-notabene-network="/cta-components"}}